How to Convert Garage to Bedroom and Bathroom – Complete Guide
Adding new space to your house is a great idea. One of the best ways to do it is by converting a garage into a bedroom and bathroom. Many people struggle with space. If buying a new and more spacious house is not your option, you can convert a garage into a living space and solve this problem. More living space translates into more rooms for your family or guests.Â
Although converting a garage into a bedroom and bathroom might sound complex, it can be quite a good project if well-planned and executed. Many homeowners have a garage that’s usually not utilized. Instead of using it solely for storage, think about how it can improve your living in the house. You’re transforming it into a bedroom and a bathroom, the coziest area in the house for relaxation and comfort. And as a bonus, a garage conversion can increase the value of your current home at a reasonable price.Â
This article will take you through a step-by-step process, explaining everything you need to know.
Full garage conversion to bedroom and bathroom process
Obtaining Permits
Conversion permits are needed before the process starts. Every city and state has its rules. You need to check your local government office for various details regarding building permits, electrical permits, plumbing permits, etc., that involve conversion.
Meet with a planner at your local development services center. They can tell you if your garage can be remodeled for living accommodations and verify if you have adequate parking available since garage conversions often require maintaining your parking capacity.
Sometimes, you will be asked to submit a detailed plan for your project. The plan will outline how you use the space and the structural changes you want to make on the property. Consider the zoning issues. Once you have finalized your plans, you must seek a building permit. In most States, this will include submitting detailed plans about your project. Ensure the plans meet the local building codes.
Keep a record of all correspondence and documents sent. This might be useful in case issues come up later in the application for approval. Sometimes, it takes time to understand all the regulations in advance, but again, it saves you so much time and money afterward.
Preparing the Space
Once you have your permits, it is time to prepare the space. Clean out the garage, removing all that is stored inside, including tools, boxes, and furniture. You want a clear space to work with.
Next, look closer at the garage’s structure—the walls, roof, and foundation—and check for damages. Make necessary repairs before proceeding. This step is important to ensure the safety and longevity of your new living space.
Consider renting a dumpster to dispose of unwanted material. It will keep the area clean and neat during the renovation period. You can also take pictures of the garage’s existing view. These will be helpful for record-keeping or even to show your friends and family the afterlook later on.
Once everything has been removed from inside the garage, check the flooring. The garage floor may be cracked. You may have to level it or even pour a new concrete slab. You want a sure and level foundation for your new living area.
Insulation and Ventilation
Proper insulation may mean the space stays warm in winter and cool in summer. You will have to insulate the walls and ceiling. You can use rigid foam insulation. It is easy to set up, and it has good thermal resistance.
You can purchase insulation kits designed especially for garage doors. These are inexpensive and will greatly enhance comfort in your new living space.
Do not forget about ventilation. A well-ventilated space helps avoid mold and mildew, which can be obtained by giving way to moisture accumulation. Adding more windows can improve the air quality inside, or installing a ventilation system. Most importantly, good ventilation is highly advisable in the bathroom area. You can install an exhaust fan that will help remove humidity after showers.
Consider adding natural light through windows. This might make the space seem larger and inviting, which is an added advantage. If privacy may be an issue, consider adding frosted glass or window coverings.
Installing Utilities
Installing utilities is one of the most important steps in the conversion process. You will need electricity, water, and plumbing for the bathroom.
Installing utilities is one of the most important steps in the conversion process. You will need to install electricity, water, and plumbing for the bathroom.
Hire licensed professionals to do this work. Regarding electrical installation, make sure wiring is done in conformity with local codes. This will include installing outlets, switches, and lighting fixtures.
Think of lighting. Maybe you need only overhead light, but add lamps to make your new space cozy. You can even install dimmers to change the brightness of any room. This work shall be done by licensed electricians, too.Â
You must also hook your new bathroom up with your home’s water supply and drainage system for plumbing. This involves installing pipes for the sink, shower, and toilet. Needless to say, you will also require a licensed plumber for this portion of the work.
Other than these utilities, you would install internet and cable connections. Having these services at hand would make the new space functional and enjoyable.
Flooring and Walls
This would be the right time to pick an appropriate flooring and wall material for the new bedroom and bathroom. Hardwood, vinyl, or even tile can be an option for flooring. These materials are strong and easy to maintain.
Drywall is the first choice for walls. It’s pretty easy to install, and it gives a clean finish. You can add wainscoting or even an accent wall to give it that little extra.
Also, do not forget to paint the bathroom walls with moisture-resistant paint to prevent mold formation.Â
Let’s not forget the baseboards and trims. They provide a finished look and give the space an air of nobility. If you wish to give the ceiling an elegant touch, you may add crown molding.
Planning and Design
Planning is important in terms of space optimization. First, one needs to decide on the location of a bedroom and a bathroom. The typical layout includes a bedroom with a bed and a closet.
Use bed-space-saving furniture, such as a bed that may have a storage facility underneath it. This will help organize the area. Shelves, cabinets, and hooks are great for keeping the place organized.Â
The bathroom shall be designed with functionality in mind. It shall contain a shower, toilet, and sink. Ensure there is enough room to move around. Good design provides comfort and convenience.
At this point, you can also hire a designer to provide a functional layout that is visually appealing. Storage facilities can be further incorporated into this design plan.
Heating and Cooling
Heating and cooling are significant concerns in any living space. One may, therefore, want to consider installing a heating system, especially as most garages are not connected to the main home heating.
A low-cost and efficient device also includes a small electric heater. For cooling purposes, you can install a window air conditioning unit or even a portable air conditioner. Keep in mind that the heating or cooling system installed is adequate for any given size of space.
Installing a thermostat allows you to control the temperature, yet another important aspect of comfortable living. Adding ceiling fans is also a good idea if you need to increase airflow.
If your budget allows for it, mini-split system installation is a great option. This system provides both heating and cooling while offering reliability in energy efficiency. Besides temperature regulation, consider soundproofing: while insulation goes a long way toward that end, you can also line walls and ceilings with sound-absorbing materials to dampen the noise.
Do It Yourself or Hire a Garage Conversion Contractor?
One major decision when considering a garage conversion is whether to do the work yourself or hire professionals. Each option has pros and cons, given the budget, the skill levels involved, and the project’s complexity.
Do-It-Yourself Benefits
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Cost-Effective: It saves you money.
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Personal Satisfaction: Completing the project gives a sense of pride and accomplishment.
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Convenience: You can establish your routine and work at a pace that is comfortable for you.
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Learning experience: You attain crucial skills in building and designing.
DIY Disadvantages
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Time-consuming: It can take so much time, especially if you are a novice.
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Skill Limitations: Electrical or plumbing jobs require a lot of skill, which not everyone possesses; hence, faults may arise.
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Quality of Work: Poor work from inexperienced people is substandard and may not meet professional standards, perhaps affecting home value.
Hiring Garage Conversion Contractor Benefits
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Expertise and Experience: Experts know how to navigate permits, codes, and inspections.
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Efficiency: They can do the job quicker with the proper tools and people.
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Quality Assurance: Contractors can promise a good job and give a warranty for the work.
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Stress Reduction: They take care of the entire project. You can, therefore, attend to other matters.
Disadvantages in Hiring Professional
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Cost: It increases your budget.
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Less Control: You may have to compromise on design ideas and schedule.
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Finding the Right Contractor: It takes time to research and check references to ensure that you are hiring a trustworthy person.
Ultimately, it depends on your situation. If you are sure of your skills and have ample time, then do it yourself. For quality with no headache, hire professionals.
Cost of Garage Conversion to Bedroom and Bathroom
The cost of a garage conversion can vary widely depending on many factors, including location, materials, and labor. Knowing how much such a project may cost helps greatly in budgeting for it. This would mean considering all aspects of the conversion, from permits and construction to utilities and finishing touches. Herein, we discuss the average costs associated with garage conversions.
Converting a One-Car Garage Into a Bedroom and Bathroom
The cost to convert a one-car garage into a bedroom and bathroom depends upon the extent and complexity of the work. The average price for the same is as follows:
These costs will vary according to the materials used and local labor rates. Having multiple quotations from contractors will help in bargain pricing and ensure quality of work. Some research and proper planning will be needed for such conversion. This way, one can make informed decisions so that the project presents itself within budget.
Conclusion
Conversion of a garage into a bedroom and bathroom is one of the prudent ways of adding valuable space to your house. With careful planning, proper permits, and the right materials, such a project will enhance your living environment and possibly increase the value of your property.
Whether you do the work yourself or hire professionals, knowing the costs and processes of what is involved will be important. Just follow the steps and fashion out a rather warm and functional space that will put your family in good stead for years right into the future.
